With osteochondrosis, the ligamental apparatus of the spinal column occurs. Before deciding how to treat osteochondrosis, it is necessary to undergo appropriate examinations and only then is a whole range of therapeutic measures.
The main cause of the disease is a violation of metabolic processes in the intervertebral discs. Therefore, the treatment methods aimed at restoring blood circulation and tissue nutrition are selected.
Treatment methods
Self -medication is not the best way to get rid of osteochondrosis. It can aggravate the course of the disease and cause serious complications. It is difficult to treat spinal pathologies. Therapeutic programs include many different methods:
Doctors choose effective products from osteochondrosis that can quickly relieve pain, improve tissue nutrition, and restore the conductivity of nerve fibers. Progressive methods include:
Patients feel relief by accepting 1-2 procedures.
Drug therapy
The patient, and how to treat osteochondrosis, explains the doctor after a thorough examination. He prescribed to patients capable medications to:
Than to relieve pain
Elimination of severe pain syndrome is the main task in treating the disease. When describing anesthesia, the nature of the pain and the time of its presence is taken into account.
The frequency of taking and dose of sedatives for the treatment of osteochondrosis is determined by the doctor.
How to treat the causes of the disease
To prevent the destruction of the cartilage and bone tissue, it is necessary to normalize metabolism in the spine and surrounding tissue joints. Chondroprotectors - what can be treated with osteochondrosis in this case. Preparations regulate metabolic processes, restore damaged tissue.
Patients need antioxidants - substances that create metabolism and the oxidizing process that connect free radicals that remove toxins. Therapy includes vitamin E, ascorbic and thiokic acid.
Rehabilitation
Patients with osteochondrosis are reset for a long time. Physiotherapeutic procedures are an effective rehabilitation tool. Patients are given a direction to pass:
It is recommended to swim, go to the massage, get therapeutic baths. You can treat spinal osteochondrosis with physiotherapeutic procedures after the onset of remission when a severe pain syndrome decreases.
Therapeutic
Osteochondrosis can be cured by engaging in physiotherapy exercises. Physical exercises have a beneficial effect on the back. They restore blood circulation, which leads to an improvement in metabolic processes and the restoration of damaged tissue. Therapeutic gymnastics strengthens muscle crust, restores mobility, increases amplitude of movements.
There are many gymnastics complexes to eliminate the disease. They are designed for each part of the spinal column (cervix, chest, lumbar). However, it is best to train all your back muscles. It is to stop the development of the disease.
Medical exercises are possessed under the control of a coach or doctor. Then the set of auxiliary exercises is done independently. This approach avoids damage and complications.
Massage
Physical education and media massage are two main methods to combat osteochondrosis. The first sessions are aimed at eliminating pain syndrome. After removing the pain, a therapeutic massage is performed. Prevents the development of the disease, the appearance of complications and relapses.
The action of the massage is intentionally. It restores blood flow to lesions, relieves muscle cramps, weakens and relieves pain, strengthens the back muscles. Massage with cervical osteochondrosis is especially effective.
Acupuncture
With the help of reflexology, it is possible to relieve pain, relax your back muscles, relieve cramps and restore damaged tissue. Acupuncture stimulates metabolism, sets tissue nutrition.
In some cases, reflexology can replace traditional treatment of medication by giving side effects. Acupuncture is not used during pregnancy and skin diseases located on the back.
Surgical treatment
Surgical intervention is an extreme medicine for osteochondrosis. Operation is always a risk. It is done in emergency situations and in the case of a difficult course of illness. They turn to it when conservative treatment methods are bankrupt. Surgery is done by patients in whom the disease is very neglected. Is described for intervertebral hernia and radiculus.
Surgical methods eliminate violation of nerve endings, pressure in the cerebrospinal canal. With their help, the structure of the spinal column stabilizes. With an intervertebral hernia, a possible treatment option is to extract a damaged disc and hernia.
Folk remedies
Traditional medicine methods cannot become the basis of conservative treatment. They are used in addition to traditional methods of treatment of osteochondrosis. Eachdo popular medicine should be discussed with a doctor.
It is better to get rid of osteochondrosis and recover after it in specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. Experienced specialists work in specialized medical environments. Clinics and centers are equipped with appropriate rehabilitation equipment and equipment.